To
better understand where the idea of streamlining had started, one has to
understand the concept of consumerism. That which states that expanding
consumption of goods is advantageous to the economy. Thus designers have to
come up with new ideas and designs in which they instigate the need for
consumption in people. So by looking at events which lead up to such design,
such as the Great Depression of 1929 the federal government wanted designers to
increase consumerism in which they had to accommodate the consumers yet their
presentation would be innovative for them to motivate them to buy the “new”
product. Thus the process of “styling” initiated in which the Americans came up
with the ideal styling of the period … that of the famous Streamlining.
The style of streamlining was being applied to any thing imaginable such as baby carriages, pencil sharpeners, orange juicers, cars, trains and much more.
Sterling
Streamline Iron Designed Robert
Heller, Airflow Table Fan Designed
c. 1930-40, Eric Brill Collection c.1937, Eric Brill Collection
Alessi
Juicer.
A
32 Ford looks faster than model T due to its dynamic shape.
The
idealised water-drop form was able to minimize wind resistance which actually
made any mode of transport faster not just in its looks. Streamlining is the
result of aerodynamic research in aeroplane and automobile manufacturing since
the First World War. Since the 1930s, streamlining has been used in the styling
of various products and later in the 1950s was being used by all the industrialisation
nations.
Even
to this day we see modifications and improvements of the streamlining design in
which designers are making use of it to enhance the idea of speed through
visual communication. And even to this day it is mostly being used for transportation
vehicles rather than in any ordinary objects, although sleek and dynamic
designs appear to be more comfortable as well as pleasing to the eye.
From
bullet trains in Japan … to
the Maybach Exelero which is actually designed following the original 1950s
design.
Farlex. The Online Dictionary: Consumerism. [online]
Available at: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/consumerism
[Accessed on 8th November 2013]
Hauffer T. 1998.design a concise history. London. Laurence
King Publishing.
Wilsonart Contract. May 2011. Streamline Design. [online]
Available at: http://www.wilsonartcontract.com/streamline-design/
[Accessed on 8th November 2013]
Elle Décor. 2013. To Alessi with Love. [online] Available
at: http://www.elledecor.com/shopping/to-alessi-with-love#slide-4
[Accessed on 8th November 2013]
The H.A.M.B. September 2010. Streamlining 1930s. [online]
Available at: http://www.jalopyjournal.com/forum/showthread.php?t=514957
[Accessed on 8th November 2013]
Coupe-desire. November 2013. Maybach Exelero. [online]
Available at: http://www.coupe-desire.com/news/33/Goodyear_RFID
[Accessed on 8th November 2013]
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